Are you finding yourself considering LASIK? This is an exciting step toward improving your vision and potentially reducing or eliminating your need for glasses or contact lenses! Before you book your consultation, it's always important to be well-informed. Here’s everything you need to know about LASIK to help you make the best decision for your eyes.
What is LASIK and how does it work?
LASIK also known as (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) is a popular eye surgery designed to correct refractive errors such as myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism. By reshaping the cornea, LASIK allows light entering the eye to be properly focused onto the retina, resulting in clearer vision.
During the procedure, a surgeon creates a thin flap in the cornea, lifts it, and uses a laser to reshape the underlying corneal tissue. The flap is then repositioned, acting as a natural bandage to help your eye heal.
Are You a Candidate?
Eligibility Criteria:
Age: Typically, candidates should be over 18 years old.
Stable Vision: Your prescription should be stable for at least one year.
Eye Health: No significant eye diseases or conditions like glaucoma or cataracts.
Overall Health: Generally healthy, with no autoimmune diseases or conditions that impair healing.
Corneal Thickness: Sufficient corneal thickness to create a safe flap.
Evaluation:
A comprehensive eye exam is crucial to determine if you’re a suitable candidate. This includes measuring your corneal thickness, mapping your cornea (corneal topography), and testing for dry eyes.
Benefits, Risks, and Possible Complications
Common Risks:
Dry Eyes: Temporary (In rare cases chronic dry eyes).
Visual Disturbances: Glare, halos, or double vision, particularly at night.
Undercorrections or Overcorrections: Might require additional surgery or wearing glasses/contact lenses.
Serious Complications:
Flap Complications: Such as infection or inflammation.
Ectasia: A rare condition that causes your cornea to thin and bulge outward.
Benefits of LASIK
Convenience:
Reduced dependence on glasses or contacts.
Quick recovery time—most patients return to normal activities within a day or two.
Success Rates:
High satisfaction rates, with many achieving 20/20 vision or better.
Long-Term Cost Savings:
Potentially lower costs over time compared to ongoing expenses for glasses or contact lenses.
Preparing for Your Consultation
Research:
Learn about the procedure and potential outcomes.
Read patient testimonials and reviews of local surgeons.
Questions to Ask:
What experience does the surgeon have?
What technology will be used?
What are the specific risks for your eyes?
What is the total cost, including follow-ups and potential enhancements?
During the Consultation:
Bring a list of questions.
Discuss your vision goals and expectations.
Ensure you understand the pre-and post-operative care instructions.
Post-Operative Care
Immediate Aftercare:
Rest and avoid strenuous activities.
Use prescribed eye drops to prevent infection and inflammation.
Follow-Up Appointments:
Attend all scheduled visits to monitor healing.
Long-Term Care:
Make sure to protect your eyes from the sun by wearing sunglasses with the proper UV protection.
Follow any long-term care instructions provided by your surgeon.
LASIK can be a life-changing procedure for many, offering freedom from corrective eyewear and an improved quality of life. By understanding the procedure, assessing your candidacy, knowing the risks and benefits, and preparing for your consultation, you’ll be better equipped to make an informed decision.
If you’re considering LASIK, schedule a consultation with a licensed optometrist to explore your options and take the first steps toward clearer vision. Embrace the possibility of a brighter, clearer future!